For more information, contact:
CHRIS GALLO, Greg Martin Auctions
Telephone: 415-537-3800
Fax: 415-543-7576
Email: cgallo@gregmartinauctions.com
GREG MARTIN AUCTIONS PRESENTS RARE ITEMS OF
PAT GARRETT, BILLY THE KID'S KILLER, ON JUNE 16 - 17
Historic Law Badge and Winchester, plus 1800+ Other Items
Expected to Achieve Over $2.7 Million
June 03, 2008
SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA –
While Greg Martin Auctions' Summer Sale offers a vast number of intriguing items that go up
for bid on June 16 - 17, 2008, two of the showstoppers pertain to Sheriff Pat Garrett, who
gunned down the Wild West's most famous outlaw Billy the Kid in New Mexico in 1881. One item
of major historical significance is the solid gold badge that was given to Pat Garrett by
newspaperman and lawyer A. J. Fountain for killing Billy the Kid. This badge, one of the "Fine
and Historic American Badges" to be offered, is the most important of all 240 law badges
included in the Summer Sale, according to Greg Martin, principal of the firm bearing his name.
The second item sure to attract interest is Garrett's sawed-off Winchester with 'PAT' carved
into the buttstock, included among the "Fine and Collectible Arms and Sporting Guns featuring
Estate Arms Collections." Both items will be offered for sale in the San Francisco auction
gallery on Monday, June 16.
Billy the Kid is one of the Wild West's best-known desperados, although much of his early life
is a mystery. Variously known as Henry McCarty, Kid Antrim and William
H. Bonney, Billy the Kid was born back east in or around 1860. He was the son of an unknown
father and a "jolly Irishwoman" who moved with her two sons and Billy Antrim, a miner who was
her boyfriend then husband, to Silver City, New Mexico, because she was afflicted with
tuberculosis. While the Territory of New Mexico may have been good for those with consumption,
it was a rough and lawless place from the mid-1870s-1880s -- a violent time and place where one
supposedly had to "kill or be killed." After his mother died when Billy was about 14, he and
his brother were abandoned by their stepfather and put into separate foster families. Domestic
disputes in Billy's foster family forced him out to fend for himself. On his own, his life went
from bad to worse, as petty thievery led to stealing, cattle and horse rustling, outlaw gangs,
shoot-outs and killings.
Legend has it that Billy the Kid killed 21 men, beginning when he was 12. Other sources
dismiss these as myths, citing his first killing at 17 in response to a bully who sat on him
and beat him, and shooting four men who died -- not 21 -- all in self-defense. Known for his
Houdini-like ability to escape captivity, Billy the Kid crossed paths with Pat Garrett a number
of times before their final, fateful meeting that ended with the Kid's death.
Born in Alabama in 1850 and the son of farmers, Patrick Floyd Garrett grew up in Louisiana and
left at 19 to become a buffalo hunter in Texas. When this became
unprofitable, he moved in 1878 to Fort Sumner, New Mexico. In 1880 Garrett was elected Sheriff
of Lincoln County, NM, following several years of the Lincoln County War in which Billy the Kid
took part, and vowing to end the reign of lawlessness. A.J. Fountain, then editor of the Mesilla
Valley Independent and later a lawyer and probate judge, put pressure on Garrett to arrest the
outlaws. In 1880 a bounty of $500 was also placed on Billy the Kid's head by New Mexico Governor
Lew Wallace (who also was author of "Ben Hur").
Late that year, Garrett arrested Billy the Kid, who was then tried by a jury to hang for his
crimes. However, while Sheriff Garrett was away, Billy escaped from Lincoln jail, killing both
his guards. Seven months later, back in Fort Sumner in July 1881 looking for the Kid, Garrett
made a late-night visit to Pete Maxwell, one of the bandit's friends and previous employers.
After recognizing the outlaw's voice in the dark, Garrett killed Billy the Kid with a single
shot in the heart. The Wild West's most famous desperado was dead.
Garrett's pursuit and killing of the legendary outlaw ranks as one of the most talked-about
triumphs over the criminal element in the annals of the American West. Since then, Garrett and
Billy the Kid have been immortalized in books, songs, films, television, poetry and the stage --
making them both icons of American history.
For killing Billy the Kid, A.J. Fountain presented Sheriff Pat Garrett with a solid gold law
badge -- the very one to be sold at Greg Martin Auctions. Reflecting its historical importance,
this same badge was made into a electroplate reproduction in the late 1980s by the Franklin Mint.
As a side note to this story between Garrett and Fountain, in 1896, Fountain and his young son
Henry disappeared while on their way home to Mesilla from White Sands, NM. Pat Garrett was
called out of retirement to help solve the mystery of their disappearance. In large part
because there were no bodies, the murder suspects were acquitted; the Fountain bodies were never
found.
Garrett himself was killed in 1908 in a dispute about a land purchase and grazing goats.
Here are details on these two exceptional lots in the Summer Sale:
-
Important and Historic Gold, Engraved and Presentation Sheriff's Badge, Inscribed to the Killer
of Billy the Kid from a Famous Judge: "To/Pat Garrett/with the Best/Regards of/A.J. Fountain/1881."
Of bowed shape, the badge is a five-pointed star of two colors of gold, with ball terminals on
each tip, 2-3/4 inches high x 2-13/16 inches wide. The badge is contained in the original gold
and blind-tooled leather case; it is accompanied by an authenticating letter from Jarvis Garrett,
Pat Garrett's son. (Lot 848. Estimate: $100,000 - $150,000)
-
Unique and Historic Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid Winchester Model 1873 Cut-Down Rifle, with
Detailed Provenance and History, "PAT" Carved on Right Side of Stock, with Game Skin Repair to
Buttstock. Serial no. 31829. .44-40 caliber, 12 3/4-inch cut-down octagon barrel, with standard
maker, address and patent date breech markings. Magazine shortened to half length. Standard
finish. "PAT" carved deeply on right side of stock at wrist. Brand of L within V on rear of
buttstock, right side near heel of buttplate. Cracks on stock repaired with dried game skin,
secured by sewing with rawhide and further by steel tacks. Shortening of barrel and tube and
fitting of brass blade front sight attributed to a Texas or New Mexico gunsmith, or blacksmith,
likely one with military ordnance experience, such as Henry Kimball, of Tascosa, Texas.
"PAT" was the recorded cattle brand of Garrett that was used from 1881 - 1885, while he was
Lincoln County Sheriff (1881-1882). Furthermore, examination of Garrett's handwriting in his
own personal book, "The Laws of New Mexico," shows the same style and lettering that appear on
the stock.
Evidence suggests that this rifle had also belonged to Billy the Kid himself. Historical
accounts and two documents establish the association. (Lot 1103. Estimate: $25,000 - $40,000)
For further details on these items' history and provenance, please visit the website and indicate
the particular lot number of interest: www.gregmartinauctions.com.
The Summer Sale on June 16-17 at the company's auction gallery in San Francisco features three
separate catalogs with diverse offerings in each area: "Martial Arms and Militaria," "Fine
and Historic American Badges," and "Fine and Collectible Arms and Sporting Guns featuring
Estate Arms Collections." Bidding begins at 9 am PDT on Monday, June 16, with the Martial
Arms and Militaria and continues through Tuesday until all of the 1800+ items have been offered
for sale. Previews, free to the public, are held the preceding weekend from 10 am to 5 pm PDT
on June 14-15, also at the San Francisco gallery. Auctions bidders can participate in the June
event in various ways: onsite at the San Francisco gallery, phone bidding and absentee bids.
In addition, real-time, Internet bidding through Proxibid allows potential buyers online to
view a photo of each item as it goes up for sale and to place a bid as selling is underway.
The three separate catalogs for the June auction are offered online for purchase. In addition,
the complete catalogs -- including full descriptions, estimates and photographs by individual
lot -- are available online at www.gregmartinauctions.com.
Greg Martin Auctions' next Internet-only sale is scheduled for July 2008; the next live event
is scheduled for November in the San Francisco gallery.
Photos of the June Auction items are available upon request; please contact Chris Gallo at
415-537-3800 or via email at cgallo@gregmartinauctions.com.
ABOUT GREG MARTIN AUCTIONS
Based in San Francisco, Greg Martin Auctions (GMA) provides collectors,
institutions, dealers and enthusiasts with unsurpassed expertise and a
complete range of services to appraise, value, market and sell fine antique,
collectible and sporting arms, armor and historical memorabilia. The
company's full-service approach to auctions includes state-of-the-art
technology, bi-coastal linked auction rooms, telephone and absentee bidding
(including online bid submission), fully illustrated online catalogues, and
private preview showings by appointment. Sales schedules and collector
information are available online.
A leading auction house for antique arms and historic memorabilia, Greg
Martin Auctions has achieved the sale of some of the most important arms
ever sold and numerous world records - including the highest price ever paid
at auction for a firearm: $828,800 for a cased, gold-inlaid 1849 Colt
revolver. For more information, contact Greg Martin Auctions by telephone toll-free at
1-800-509-1988, by fax at 415-543-7576, by email at
info@gregmartinauctions.com or online at
www.gregmartinauctions.com.
(Note that, unless otherwise noted, all sales figures mentioned here reflect aggregate sales; that is, hammer price
plus buyer's premium.)
About Escala Group, Inc.
Escala Group is a consolidated global collectibles network. The Company is
a leading auctioneer of stamps, coins, arms, armor and militaria, and other
memorabilia, targeting both collectors and dealers. Escala is also a
merchant/dealer of certain collectibles and trader of precious metals. The
Company's collectibles offerings span the modest to ultra high-end price
spectrum. Escala conducts its operations in two business segments:
collectibles and trading.
Escala's Group Companies focused on philately are Greg Manning Auctions, Ivy
& Manning Philatelic Auctions, H.R. Harmer, and Nutmeg Stamp Sales, all of
North America; Corinphila Auktionen of Zurich, Switzerland and the Kohler
group of auction companies of Berlin and Wiesbaden, Germany from our
European division; and John Bull Stamp Auctions, Ltd, the oldest philatelic
auction house in Hong Kong in our Asia division. Escala's Group Companies
in its numismatics division include Teletrade, Bowers and Merena Auctions,
North American Certified Trading, and Spectrum Numismatics International,
one of the largest wholesalers of rare coins in the U.S. Greg Martin
Auctions is in the Company's art and antiques division.
The trading activities of Escala Group are conducted through A-Mark Precious
Metals, one of the largest private sellers of bullion coins and bullion
gold, silver and platinum to the wholesale marketplace.
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT
Statements in this press release that relate to future plans, objectives, expectations,
performance, events and the like are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Future events, risks and uncertainties, individually or in the aggregate, could cause actual
results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Factors
that may cause such differences include changes in market conditions, changes in economic
environment, competitive factors and the other factors discussed in the "forward-looking
information" or "risk factors" sections included in Escala Group's filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission, including Escala Group's Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports
on Form 10-Q, prospectuses and other documents that Escala Group has filed with the Commission.
In particular, any statement related to Escala Group's expected revenues or earnings or Escala
Group's being well positioned for future profitability and growth are forward-looking statements.
The words "should," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "foresee,"
"plan" and similar expressions and variations thereof identify certain of such
forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the dates on which they were made.
Additionally, any statements related to future improved performance and estimates of revenues
and earnings per share are forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.
For more information or photos, contact:
CHRIS GALLO, Greg Martin Auctions
Telephone: 415-537-3800 x205 Fax: 415-543-7576 Email: cgallo@gregmartinauctions.com
(Sources: http://www.nmia.com, http://www.aboutbillythekid.com, http://www.wikipedia.org)
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